Spain · National · Law

Act 20/2007 · Self-employment: prevention and risk coordination

In force and amended; partial OSH scope

Current official Spanish title: Ley 20/2007, de 11 de julio, del Estatuto del trabajo autónomo.

On this page
  1. What it regulates
  2. Who it applies to
  3. Key provisions
  4. History and versions
  5. Transitional provisions and application notes
  6. Official BOE legal relationships
  7. Official sources
  8. Explore the concepts in Sabentis Explore

What it regulates

Recognises preventive protection for self-employed workers and specifies duties when they share workplaces with or work for other businesses. It covers cooperation, information, oversight and the right to stop dangerous work.

Who it applies to

Self-employment covered by the Statute. This entry focuses on Article 8 and the twelfth additional provision, without extending to the full benefits, tax or incentive regime.

Key provisions

Public authorities promote prevention and training adapted to self-employment.

Article 8

In shared workplaces or client premises, the cooperation, information and instruction duties in Article 24(1)–(2) of the OSH Prevention Act apply.

Article 8

A company contracting work or services within its own activity at its workplaces must oversee the self-employed contractor’s preventive compliance under the statutory terms.

Article 8

Where a company provides machinery or materials for work outside its premises, it assumes the information and safe-use duties referenced in Article 8(5).

Article 8

A self-employed worker may stop work and leave where they consider there is a serious and imminent risk to life or health.

Article 8

Provides for information and training programmes and participation by cross-sector associations in National Commission groups, with speaking rights but no vote and subject to the stated conditions.

Additional provision twelfth

History and versions

Initial publication: 12/07/2007 · Initial entry into force: 12/10/2007

BOE-A-2007-13409

Published on 12 July 2007 and effective from 12 October 2007. Article 8 retains its original wording in the consulted text. The twelfth additional provision was amended in 2015 and 2017; this history does not reproduce the many changes unrelated to OSH.

Royal Decree-Law 4/2015: reform of the twelfth additional provision on prevention programmes.

Publication: 23/03/2015 · Effective date: 24/03/2015

BOE-A-2015-3031

Act 30/2015: changes to preventive information and training programmes.

Publication: 10/09/2015 · Effective date: 11/09/2015

BOE-A-2015-9734

Act 31/2015: adds association participation in National Commission groups.

Publication: 10/09/2015 · Effective date: 10/10/2015

BOE-A-2015-9735

Act 6/2017: new wording of the twelfth additional provision.

Publication: 25/10/2017 · Effective date: 26/10/2017; Publication: 25/10/2017 · Effective date: 01/01/2018

BOE-A-2017-12207
Text versions of the selected OSH provisions

The table is limited to the occupational safety and health provisions covered by this record. A text version may amend only other paragraphs of the same article; the history explains the occupational changes. Changes to other subjects can be consulted in the BOE.

PublicationEffective dateOfficial referenceAffected provisions
12/07/200712/10/2007BOE-A-2007-13409Article 8, Additional provision twelfth
23/03/201524/03/2015BOE-A-2015-3031Additional provision twelfth
10/09/201511/09/2015BOE-A-2015-9734Additional provision twelfth
25/10/201726/10/2017BOE-A-2017-12207Additional provision twelfth

Transitional provisions and application notes

  • A self-employed person with employees retains their duties as an employer. Article 8 does not remove these duties or impose every employer duty identically on every self-employed person.

    Article 8
  • The general amendment published on 2 September 2026 affects Article 36; it does not establish a change to prevention Article 8. Dates for the Act as a whole and for individual provisions must be distinguished.

    Article 8

Official BOE legal relationships

This record covers the history of the selected occupational safety and health provisions. The official analysis also provides the relationships affecting other subjects in the legislation.

Official BOE legal relationships

Official sources

Official sources checked on 14/11/2026. Updating a database record does not by itself mean that the legislation has been amended.

  1. BOE-A-2007-13409
  2. Consolidated text
  3. ELI identifier

Official sources checked on 14 November 2026. The original publication and subsequent provisions determine the legal scope; consolidation, where available, is informative. The editorial history focuses on OSH-relevant relationships and does not replace the sources.

Sabentis editorial translation; it is not an official translation and does not replace the official text.

Editorial information

Publication date: 14 November 2026.

Editorial responsibility: Sabentis editorial team.

Editorial review by Pablo RodríguezLinkedIn

Executive Vice President of the International ORP Foundation and Chief Financial Officer of Sabentis.

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