Spain · National · Royal Decree

Royal Decree 1311/2005 · Exposure to mechanical vibration

In force, as amended

Current official Spanish title: Real Decreto 1311/2005, de 4 de noviembre, sobre la protección de la salud y la seguridad de los trabajadores frente a los riesgos derivados o que puedan derivarse de la exposición a vibraciones mecánicas.

On this page
  1. What it regulates
  2. Who it applies to
  3. Key provisions
  4. History and versions
  5. Transitional provisions and application notes
  6. Official BOE legal relationships
  7. Official sources
  8. Explore the concepts in Sabentis Explore

What it regulates

Sets protection requirements for hand-arm and whole-body vibration, including assessment, action and limit values, risk reduction and health surveillance.

Who it applies to

Activities in which workers are or may be exposed to risks from mechanical vibration because of their work, subject to the decree’s narrowly defined exceptions.

Key provisions

For A(8), hand-arm: action 2.5 m/s² and limit 5 m/s²; whole-body: action 0.5 m/s² and limit 1.15 m/s². Exceptional calculation over forty hours requires every condition in Article 3.3.

Article 3

Assess exposure levels and measure them where necessary, using manufacturer information and actual working conditions.

Article 4

Reduce vibration at source; when action values are exceeded, implement technical and organisational measures. If a limit is exceeded, immediately reduce exposure and investigate the causes.

Article 5

Inform and train workers on risks, values, assessment results, working practices, and recognising and reporting symptoms.

Article 6

Ensure health surveillance appropriate to the risk and review assessment and controls when exposure-related harm is detected.

Article 8

History and versions

Initial publication: 05/11/2005 · Initial entry into force: 25/11/2005

BOE-A-2005-18262

Royal Decree 330/2009 replaced the sole transitional provision concerning specified equipment and the agricultural and forestry sectors.

Publication: 26/03/2009 · Effective date: 27/03/2009

BOE-A-2009-5032
All text versions recorded by the BOE

Publication and effective dates are different. The table retains the dates and provisions of each recorded text version; it does not treat future transitional deadlines as requirements already applicable.

Transitional provisions and application notes

  • Royal Decree 330/2009 replaced the transitional provision: for certain equipment supplied before 6 July 2007, the Article 5.3 delay ran until 6 July 2010 and, for agriculture and forestry, 6 July 2012. These are historical dates; the checked record contains no subsequent extension.

    Transitional provision sole

Official BOE legal relationships

Earlier references (3)
Subsequent references (1)

Official sources

Official sources checked on 14/11/2026. Updating a database record does not by itself mean that the legislation has been amended.

  1. Original publication and analysis
  2. Consolidated text
  3. ELI identifier

Based on data from Spain’s Official State Gazette (BOE). Consolidated text is informational: consult the official publication for legal purposes. The history includes every subsequent relationship in the retrieved BOE record, but does not guarantee coverage of all judgments or implied changes.

The official title is retained in Spanish. English and Catalan texts are editorial summaries, not official translations of the legislation.

Editorial information

Publication date: 14 November 2026.

Editorial responsibility: Sabentis editorial team.

Editorial review by Pablo RodríguezLinkedIn

Executive Vice President of the International ORP Foundation and Chief Financial Officer of Sabentis.

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