Spain · National · Royal Decree

Royal Decree 286/2006 · Exposure to noise

In force, with published corrections

Current official Spanish title: Real Decreto 286/2006, de 10 de marzo, sobre la protección de la salud y la seguridad de los trabajadores contra los riesgos relacionados con la exposición al ruido.

On this page
  1. What it regulates
  2. Who it applies to
  3. Key provisions
  4. History and versions
  5. Transitional provisions and application notes
  6. Official BOE legal relationships
  7. Official sources
  8. Explore the concepts in Sabentis Explore

What it regulates

Governs protection against noise at work through action and limit values, assessment, risk reduction, hearing protection and health surveillance.

Who it applies to

Activities in which workers are or may be exposed to risks arising from noise as a consequence of their work.

Key provisions

Eliminate noise at source or reduce it as far as possible through technical and organisational measures; exceeding upper action values requires a programme of measures.

Article 4

Daily and peak values: lower action 80 dB(A)/135 dB(C), upper action 85/137 and limit 87/140. Protector attenuation counts for the limit, not for action values.

Article 5

Assess exposure and measure it unless an accredited professional appraisal supports a conclusion without measurement; repeat the assessment at the required intervals.

Article 6

Provide hearing protection when lower action values are exceeded and require its use under the conditions specified for upper action values.

Article 7

Apply health surveillance and hearing checks according to risk and exposure level; the prescribed minimum frequency is every three or five years depending on the case.

Article 11

History and versions

Initial publication: 11/03/2006 · Initial entry into force: 31/03/2006

BOE-A-2006-4414

A correction of errors was published on 24 March 2006.

BOE-A-2006-5286

A correction of printing errors was published on 14 March 2006.

BOE-A-2006-4588
All text versions recorded by the BOE

Publication and effective dates are different. The table retains the dates and provisions of each recorded text version; it does not treat future transitional deadlines as requirements already applicable.

Transitional provisions and application notes

  • The historical delays have ended: music and entertainment on 15 February 2008; Article 8 for personnel on seagoing vessels on 15 February 2011.

    Transitional provision sole
  • It repealed Royal Decree 1316/1989, retaining it temporarily for music and entertainment until 15 February 2008. The maritime delay for Article 8 did not keep the entire former decree in force.

    Repealing provision sole

Official BOE legal relationships

Earlier references (3)
Subsequent references (2)

Official sources

Official sources checked on 14/11/2026. Updating a database record does not by itself mean that the legislation has been amended.

  1. Original publication and analysis
  2. Consolidated text
  3. ELI identifier

Based on data from Spain’s Official State Gazette (BOE). Consolidated text is informational: consult the official publication for legal purposes. The history includes every subsequent relationship in the retrieved BOE record, but does not guarantee coverage of all judgments or implied changes.

The official title is retained in Spanish. English and Catalan texts are editorial summaries, not official translations of the legislation.

Editorial information

Publication date: 14 November 2026.

Editorial responsibility: Sabentis editorial team.

Editorial review by Pablo RodríguezLinkedIn

Executive Vice President of the International ORP Foundation and Chief Financial Officer of Sabentis.

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