Spain · National · Royal Decree

Royal Decree 299/2016 · Exposure to electromagnetic fields

In force; no subsequent express amendments recorded

Current official Spanish title: Real Decreto 299/2016, de 22 de julio, sobre la protección de la salud y la seguridad de los trabajadores contra los riesgos relacionados con la exposición a campos electromagnéticos.

On this page
  1. What it regulates
  2. Who it applies to
  3. Key provisions
  4. History and versions
  5. Transitional provisions and application notes
  6. Official BOE legal relationships
  7. Official sources
  8. Explore the concepts in Sabentis Explore

What it regulates

Sets risk-assessment requirements, exposure limits, action levels and preventive measures for electromagnetic fields at work.

Who it applies to

Activities with actual or potential exposure to electromagnetic fields up to 300 GHz. It covers known short-term direct biophysical effects and indirect effects, not possible long-term effects or contact with live conductors.

Key provisions

Eliminate or reduce risks at source and prepare an action plan when action levels are exceeded unless the assessment supports the express exception; adapt protection for particularly vulnerable workers.

Article 4

Distinguish the exposure limit values and action levels in Annexes II and III and thermal from non-thermal effects; apply the specific conditions for any permitted exceedance.

Article 5

Assess sources, levels, frequency, duration and indirect effects, considering workers with implants and other particular risks; measure or calculate where compliance cannot otherwise be established.

Article 6

Ensure risk-based health surveillance and provide the specified medical examination after unexpected effects or exposure above the limits, maintaining confidentiality.

Article 10

History and versions

Initial publication: 29/07/2016 · Initial entry into force: 30/07/2016

BOE-A-2016-7303

The BOE record checked contains no subsequent relationships. This does not rule out complementary legislation or implied changes.

All text versions recorded by the BOE

Publication and effective dates are different. The table retains the dates and provisions of each recorded text version; it does not treat future transitional deadlines as requirements already applicable.

Transitional provisions and application notes

  • Exceptions for medical MRI, specified military systems or justified circumstances are conditional. They are not a general exemption from risk assessment or worker protection.

    Article 11
  • The decree’s exclusion of long-term effects defines its scope and the basis of its limits; it does not establish the absence of every possible risk.

    Article 3

Official BOE legal relationships

Relationships may affect only specific provisions. They do not by themselves determine the status of the whole instrument: consult its history and application notes.

Earlier references (3)

Official sources

Official sources checked on 14/11/2026. Updating a database record does not by itself mean that the legislation has been amended.

  1. Original publication and analysis
  2. Consolidated text
  3. ELI identifier

Based on data from Spain’s Official State Gazette (BOE). Consolidated text is informational: consult the official publication for legal purposes. The history includes all subsequent relationships in the retrieved BOE record, without guaranteeing coverage of all judgments, complementary legislation or implied changes.

The official title is retained in Spanish. English and Catalan texts are editorial summaries, not official translations of the legislation.

Editorial information

Publication date: 14 November 2026.

Editorial responsibility: Sabentis editorial team.

Editorial review by Pablo RodríguezLinkedIn

Executive Vice President of the International ORP Foundation and Chief Financial Officer of Sabentis.

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