Spain · National · Royal Legislative Decree

Royal Legislative Decree 1/1995 · Workers’ Statute: repealed OSH predecessor

Repealed from 13 November 2015; historical prevention content

Current official Spanish title: Real Decreto Legislativo 1/1995, de 24 de marzo, por el que se aprueba el texto refundido de la Ley del Estatuto de los Trabajadores.

On this page
  1. What it regulates
  2. Who it applies to
  3. Key provisions
  4. History and versions
  5. Transitional provisions and application notes
  6. Official BOE legal relationships
  7. Official sources
  8. Explore the concepts in Sabentis Explore

What it regulates

Preserves the former statutory framework for occupational safety and hygiene, training and night-work protection. It helps trace historical rights and their replacement by the 2015 consolidated statute, alongside development of the OSH Prevention Act.

Who it applies to

Historical reading limited to Articles 4(2)(d)–(e), 5(b), 19, 36(1) and 36(3)–(5). The former Statute is not presented as an independent source of current duties, and its full hiring or dismissal regime is outside the entry.

Key provisions

Recognised physical integrity and an adequate safety and hygiene policy, alongside dignity and protection from harassment under the wording applicable at the time.

Article 4

The duty to observe safety and hygiene measures accompanied the right to effective protection.

Article 5

Employers had to provide suitable practical training on recruitment, job changes or new techniques involving serious risks. Timing and conditions were interpreted alongside prevention rules applicable at the relevant time.

Article 19

The Article contained participation, request and stoppage procedures. Its original arrangements must not be transferred to a current procedure without checking the OSH Prevention Act and the 2015 Statute.

Article 19

Night and shift-work protection covered adapted preventive standards, health assessment and measures addressing night-work-related health problems; work pace had to address monotony and repetition.

Article 36

History and versions

Initial publication: 29/03/1995 · Initial entry into force: 01/05/1995

BOE-A-1995-7730

Published on 29 March 1995 and initially effective from 1 May 1995. The record retains numerous amendments on other subjects; Articles 19 and 36 retain their initial wording in the consulted source. Repeal in 2015 and coexistence with the OSH Prevention Act are the key milestones of this historical selection.

OSH Prevention Act: specific prevention framework effective from 10 February 1996, to be read with the former Statute during their overlapping period.

Publication: 10/11/1995 · Effective date: 10/02/1996

BOE-A-1995-24292

Royal Legislative Decree 2/2015: repeal and successor consolidated statute, effective from 13 November 2015.

Publication: 24/10/2015 · Effective date: 13/11/2015

BOE-A-2015-11430
Text versions of the selected OSH provisions

The table includes only versions that introduce or amend the selected OSH subsections. Full article versions changing only other subjects remain in the official sources but are not shown as preventive reforms.

Historical reading limited to Articles 4(2)(d)–(e), 5(b), 19, 36(1) and 36(3)–(5). The former Statute is not presented as an independent source of current duties, and its full hiring or dismissal regime is outside the entry. For article 4.2.d–e, the table shows the 1995 original and changes to harassment protection in paragraph e under Law 62/2003 and Organic Law 3/2007. Later amendments to other parts of article 4 are not presented as preventive changes. Article 5.b, article 19 and the selected parts of article 36 retain their original wording; the latest textual amendment in this selection was published on 23 March 2007, effective from 24 March 2007.

PublicationEffective dateOfficial referenceAffected provisions
29/03/199501/05/1995BOE-A-1995-7730Article 4, Article 5, Article 19, Article 36
31/12/200301/01/2004BOE-A-2003-23936Article 4
23/03/200724/03/2007BOE-A-2007-6115Article 4

Transitional provisions and application notes

  • The consolidated statute was repealed by Royal Legislative Decree 2/2015 with effect from 13 November 2015. Continued availability of its articles in the BOE does not mean they remain in force.

    Article 19
  • During its lifetime it coexisted with the OSH Prevention Act from 1996. Representation thresholds or procedures in its 1995 wording must not be treated as replacing later serious-and-imminent-risk safeguards.

    Article 19
  • Historical working-time and health rules require identifying the event date, agreement and special legislation then applicable. This entry does not automatically determine current rights.

    Article 36

Official BOE legal relationships

This record covers the history of the selected occupational safety and health provisions. The official analysis also provides the relationships affecting other subjects in the legislation.

Official BOE legal relationships

Official sources

Official sources checked on 14/11/2026. Updating a database record does not by itself mean that the legislation has been amended.

  1. BOE-A-1995-7730
  2. BOE-A-1995-7730
  3. ELI identifier

Official sources checked on 14 November 2026. The original publication and subsequent provisions determine the legal scope; consolidation, where available, is informative. The editorial history focuses on OSH-relevant relationships and does not replace the sources.

Sabentis editorial translation; it is not an official translation and does not replace the official text.

Editorial information

Publication date: 14 November 2026.

Editorial responsibility: Sabentis editorial team.

Editorial review by Pablo RodríguezLinkedIn

Executive Vice President of the International ORP Foundation and Chief Financial Officer of Sabentis.

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